Section I: Introduction
Chapter 1: Clinical Anatomy Nomenclature
Abstract
Selected references
Section II: Diagnostic Imaging
Chapter 2: Introduction to Imaging Modalities
part 1: Current Imaging Technologies
Case 2.1: Endoscopy
Abstract
Introduction
Endoscopic procedures
Selected references
Case 2.2: Radiography
Abstract
Introduction
Understanding the imaging technology/mode of action
Improving radiographic image quality
Additional radiographic imaging techniques
Radiographic safety
Fluoroscopy
Selected references
Case 2.3: Ultrasonography (US)
Abstract
Introduction
Understanding the imaging technology/mode of action
Additional US imaging techniques
Artifacts and maximizing image acquisition
Selected references
Case 2.4: Computed Tomography (CT)
Abstract
Introduction
Risks and limitations of CT
Selected references
Diagnostic Imaging 2.5: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Abstract
Introduction
Understanding the imaging technology/mode of action
Selected references
Case 2.6: Nuclear Medicine (Including PET)
Abstract
Introduction
Understanding the imaging technology/mode of action
Additional nuclear medicine techniques
Selected references
part2: Novel Technologies
Case 2.7: Advances in Diagnostic Imaging
Abstract
Files in diagnostic imaging
3-D printing
Cone beam computed tomography
Total or whole-body PET scanner
Selected references
Section III: Canine and Feline Clinical Cases
Chapter 3: Axial Skeleton: Head, Neck, and Vertebral Column
part1: Nasal Cavity, Pharynx, and Paranasal Sinuses
Case 3.1: Nasopharyngeal Polyp
Abstract
Clinical case
Clinical anatomy in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 3.2: Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
part2: Mouth
Case 3.3: Odontogenic Disease
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
part3: Eye
Case 3.4: Retrobulbar Mass
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
part4: Ear
Case 3.5: Otitis Interna/Media
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
part5: Neck
Case 3.7: Thyroid Adenocarcinoma
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 3.7: Hyperthyroidism
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
part6: Vestibular System, Brain and Vertebral Column
Case 3.8: Cervical Intervertebral Disc Disease
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 3.9: Vestibular Dysfunction
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 3.10: Glioma
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 3.11: Meningioma
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 3.12: Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Disease
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Chapter 4: Thorax
part1: Pleura, Mediastinum, and Lungs
Case 4.1: Aspiration Pneumonia
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 4.2: Pyothorax
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 4.3: Diaphragmatic Rupture
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
part2: Mediastinal Organs
Case 4.4: Feline Cardiomyopathy
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 4.5: Persistent Right Fourth Aortic Arch (PRAA)
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 4.6: Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA)
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 4.7: Mitral Valve Disease
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 4.8: Esophageal Foreign Body
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Chapter 5: Abdomen
part1: Liver, Pancreas, Spleen, and Adrenal Glands
Case 5.1: Portosystemic Vascular Anomaly
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 5.2: Extrahepatic Bile Duct Obstruction Secondary to Acute Pancreatitis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 5.3: Hyperadrenocorticism
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 5.4: Splenic Torsion
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
part2: Stomach
Case 5.5: Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
part3: Small Intestine
Case 5.6: Small Intestine Obstruction
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
part4: Large Intestine, Anal Canal, and Rectum
Case 5.7: Megacolon
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
part5: Body Wall
Case 5.8: Abdominal Wall Hernia
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Chapter 6: Pelvic Organs
part1: Female Urogenital System
Case 6.1: Ectopic Ureters
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 6.2: Pyometra
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 6.3: Dystocia and the Mammary Gland
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
part2: Male Urogenital System
Case 6.4: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 6.5: Congenital Phimosis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Chapter 7: Thoracic Limb
part1: Proximal Thoracic Limb (shoulder, brachium, and antebrachium)
Case 7.1: Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Shoulder
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 7.2: Incomplete Ossification of the Humeral Condyle
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
part2: Distal Thoracic Limb (carpus and manus)
Case 7.3: Carpal Valgus Deformity
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 7.4: Phalangeal Fracture
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
part3: Innervation of the Thoracic Limb
Case 7.5: Nerve Sheath Neoplasm
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Chapter 8: Pelvic Limb
part1: Proximal Pelvic Limb (hip, stifle, crus)
Case 8.1: Hip Dysplasia
Abstract
Clinical case
Relevant Clinical Anatomy in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 8.2: Femoral Fracture
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 8.3: Cranial Cruciate Ligament Tear
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 8.4: Tibial Fracture
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
part2: Distal Pelvic Limb (tarsus and pes)
Case 8.5: Fracture of the Tarsal Bones
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
part3: Innervation of the Pelvic Limb
Case 8.6: Degenerative Lumbosacral Stenosis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Case 8.7: Calcaneal Tendon Injury
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in canids and felids
Selected references
Chapter 9: Integument and Mammary Gland
Case 9.1: Sebaceous Adenitis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in domestic animals
Selected references
3.0 Canine Landscape Figures (1–9)
3.1 Feline Landscape Figures (1–9)
Section IV: Equine Clinical cases
Chapter 10: Axial Skeleton: Head, Neck, and Vertebral Column
part1: Eye
Case 10.1: Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
part2: Mouth
Case 10.2: Septic Sialoadenitis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
part3: Paranasal Sinuses
Case 10.3: Paranasal Sinus Cyst
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 10.4: Dental Disease and Sinusitis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
part4: Pharynx
Case 10.5: Guttural Pouch Disease
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 10.6: Dorsal displacement of the soft palate
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 10.7: Laryngeal hemiplegia
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
part5: Cranial Nerves
Case 10.8: Vestibular disease
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
part6: Ear
Case 10.9: Ear sarcoid
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
part7: Poll
Case 10.10: Nuchal Bursitis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
part8: Neck
Case 10.11: Esophageal Obstruction
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
part9: Central Nervous System
Case 10.12: Cervical Vertebral Osteoarthritis
Abstract
Clinical case
Relevant anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 10.13: Congenital Cerebellar Disorder
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Chapter 11: Thorax
part1: Heart
Case 11.1: Tetralogy of Fallot
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 11.2: Mitral Regurgitation
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
part2: Pleura, Mediastinum, and Lungs
Case 11.3: Pleuropneumonia
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Chapter 12: Abdomen
part1: Stomach, Spleen, and Small Intestine
Case 12.1: Gastric Ulcer Disease
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 12.2: Duodenitis-proximal Jejunitis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 12.3: Epiploic Foramen Entrapment
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
part2: Cecum and Colon
Case 12.4: Cecal Impaction
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 12.5: Large Colon Volvulus
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 12.6: Small Colon Enterolith
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
part3: Organs
Case 12.7: Cholangiocarcinoma
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Chapter 13: Pelvic Organs
part1: Female Urogenital System
Case 13.1: Urovagina
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 13.2: Second-Degree Perineal Laceration
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 13.3: Uterine Artery Rupture
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 13.4: Granulosa Cell Tumor
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 13.5: Endometrial Cysts
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 13.6: Oviduct/Uterine Tube Obstruction
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
part2: Male Urogenital System
Case 13.7: Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Penis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 13.8: Seminal Vesiculitis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 13.9: Inguinal Hernia
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
part3: Urinary Bladder and Urachal Remnant
Case 13.10: Omphalitis and Bladder Rupture
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 13.11: Cystic Calculus
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Chapter 14: Thoracic Limb
part1: Proximal Thoracic Limb (shoulder, brachium, and antebrachium)
Case 14.1: Radial Neuropathy
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 14.2: Supraglenoid Tubercle Fracture
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 14.3: Ulnar Fracture
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 14.4: Radial Fracture
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
part2: Distal Thoracic Limb (carpus and manus)
Case 14.5: Superficial Digital Flexor Tendonitis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 14.6: Osteochondral fragment of the metacarpophalangeal joint
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 14.7: Fracture of the 2nd Phalanx
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 14.8: Foreign Body Penetration of the Hoof
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 14.9: Laminitis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Chapter 15: Pelvic Limb
part1: Proximal Pelvic Limb (hip, stifle, crus)
Case 15.1: Coxofemoral Joint Luxation
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 15.2: Osteochondritis Dissecans
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 15.3: Disruption of the Fibularis (Peroneus) Tertius
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
part2: Distal Pelvic Limb (tarsus and pes)
Case 15.4: Gastrocnemius Tendonitis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 15.5: Fracture of the 4th Metatarsal Bone
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Chapter 16: Integument and Mammary Gland
Case 16.1: Hereditary Equine Regional Dermal Asthenia
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
Case 16.2: Mastitis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in equids
Selected references
4.0 Equine Landscape Figures (1–11)
Section V: Farm Animal Clinical Cases
Chapter 17: Axial Skeleton: Head, Neck, and Vertebral Column
part1: Head and Neck
Case 17.1: Maxillary Sinusitis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in bovids
Selected references
Case 17.2: Tooth Root Abscess
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in alpacas and llamas
Selected references
Case 17.3: Dehorning
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in bovids
Selected references
part2: Vertebral Column
Case 17.4: Spinal Lymphoma
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
Chapter 18: Thorax
part1: Heart and Lungs
Case 18.1: Pericarditis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
Case 18.2: Endocarditis and Atrial Lymphoma
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
Chapter 19: Abdomen
part1: Forestomachs (rumen, reticulum, omasum, and abomasum)
Case 19.1: Traumatic Reticuloperitonitis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
Case 19.2: Left Displacement of the Abomasum
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
part2: Small and Large Intestine
Case 19.3: Intestinal Volvulus
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in bovids
Selected references
part3: Cecum
Case 19.4: Cecal Dilatation/Volvulus
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
part4: Liver
Case 19.5: Caudal Vena Cava Syndrome
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
Case 19.6: Hepatic Lipidosis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
part5: Kidney
Case 19.7: Hydronephrosis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
Chapter 20: Pelvic Organs
part1: Female Urogenital System
Case 20.1: Perineal Laceration
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
Case 20.2: Dystocia With Cesarean Section
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
part2: Male Urogenital System
Case 20.3: Urolithiasis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
Case 20.4: Penile Hematoma
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
Chapter 21: Thoracic Limb
part1: Thoracic Limb
Case 21.1: Shoulder Luxation
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
Case 21.2: Septic Arthritis of the Distal Interphalangeal Joint
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
Case 21.3: Sole Ulcer
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
Case 21.4: Metacarpal Fracture
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
Chapter 22: Pelvic Limb
part1: Pelvic Limb
Case 22.1: Coxofemoral Luxation
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
Case 22.2: Patellar Luxation
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in camelids
Selected references
Case 22.3: Cranial Cruciate Ligament Rupture
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
Case 22.4: Gastrocnemius Rupture
Abstract
Clinical case
Clinical anatomy in ruminants
Selected references
Chapter 23: Integument and Mammary Gland/Udder
Case 23.1: Contagious Ecthyma
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
Case 23.2: Chronic Udder Abscess
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
Case 23.3: Teat Obstruction
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in ruminants
Selected references
5.0 Bovine Landscape Figures (1–9)
Abstract
Section VI: Avian Clinical Cases
Chapter 24: Adaptations to Flight
Case 24: Adaptations to Flight
Abstract
Chapter 25: Head and Neck
Case 25.1: Infraorbital sinusitis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in avian species
Selected references
Case 25.2: Crop impaction
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in avian species
Selected references
Case 25.3: Syringeal Obstruction
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in avian species
Selected references
Case 25.4: Beak Fracture
Abstract
Acknowledgments
Clinical case
Anatomical features in avian species
Selected references
Case 25.5: Obstruction of External Ear Canal
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in avian species
Selected references
Case 25.6: Ocular Trauma
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in avian species
Selected references
Chapter 26: Thoraco-abdominal Cavity
Case 26.1: Ischemic Stroke
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in avian species
Selected references
Case 26.2: Egg-yolk peritonitis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in avian species
Selected references
Case 26.3: Air sacculitis
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in avian species
Selected references
Case 26.4: Ventricular Foreign Body
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in avian species
Selected references
Case 26.5: Sertoli Cell Tumor
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in avian species
Selected references
Case 26.6: Marek’s Disease
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in avian species
Selected references
Chapter 27: Thoracic and Pelvic Limb
Case 27.1: Humeral Fracture
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in avian species
Selected references
Case 27.2: Vertebral Column Trauma
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in avian species
Selected references
Case 27.3: Pododermatitis (Bumblefoot)
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in avian species
Selected references
Chapter 28: Integument/Feathers
Case 28.1: Impacted Uropygial (Preen) Gland
Abstract
Clinical case
Anatomical features in avian species
Selected references
6.0 Avian Landscape Figures (1–7)
Abstract
Appendix 1: Standard abbreviations
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J and K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W–Z
Appendix 2: Normal Respiratory Rate, Heart Rate, and Temperature Reference Ranges
Resting respiratory rates (brpm)
Resting heart rates (bpm)
Normal rectal temperature
References
Appendix 3: Hematology reference intervals
Appendix 4: Biochemistry Reference Intervals
Bibliography
Index