ABOUT THE AUTHORS v
PREFACE to the fourth edition vii
ABOUT THE COMPANION WEBSITE ix
1 General principles 1
Introduction, 1; Principles of radiography, 3; Principles of radiographic interpretation: radiology, 15; Radiological appearance of physiological changes and some common pathological lesions, 20
2 Computed and digital radiography 41
3 The foot 55
Distal phalanx (pedal bone), 55; Hoof, 97; Navicular bone, 113
4 The proximal and middle phalanges and the proximal interphalangeal joint 149
5 Metacarpophalangeal and metatarsophalangeal (fet lock) joints 175
6 The metacarpa l and metatarsal regions 215
7 The carpus and antebrach ium 259
8 The shoulder, humerus, elbow and radius 301
Scapulohumeral (shoulder) joint and humerus, 301; Humeroradial, humeroulnar and radioulnar (elbow or cubital) joints and radius, 330
9 The tarsus 349
10 The stifle and tibia 399
Stifle, 399; Tibia, 440
11 The head 449
Cranium, 451; Paranasal sinuses (frontal, maxillary, conchal) and maxilla, 466; Teeth and mandible, 480; Pharynx, larynx and Eustachian tube diverticulum, 512
12 The vertebra l column 531
Cervical vertebrae, 531; Thoracolumbar vertebrae, 569; Sacrum and coccygeal vertebrae, 602
13 The pelvis and femur 609
Pelvis, 609; Femur, 632
14 The thorax 639
15 The alimentary and urinary systems 687
Oesophagus, 694; Abdomen and gastrointestinal tract, 705; Urinary system, 715
16 Miscellaneous techniques 723
Arthrography and bursography, 723; Tendonography, 724; Angiography, 725; Venography, 730; Myelography, 733; Pneumocystography, 743; Intravenous Pyelography, 744; Other techniques, 744
Appendix A: Fusion times of physes and suture lines 749
Appendix B: Exposure guide, image quality and film processing faults 753
Appendix C: Glossary 761
INDEX 767